The Challenges of Living with Parent with Mental Illness
Mental illness
encompasses a vast number of diseases that affect the normal functionality of
the brain and disrupts the social interactions between the patient and their
peers, families and even work mates. These are the emotional and physiological
problems that affect behaviour and feeling. Being a parent and suffering from a
mental illness, may in extreme cases, bring instability in the family setup. In
cases where the parent does not seek medical attention to effectively deal with
their conditions, there is usually a
risk of family breakups due to a lack of
connection between the parent and their children and even spouses. It becomes
difficult to explain to the children on what is happening to their parents.
Mental illnesses may
be short term or long term depending on the type of the disorder. Illnesses
like depression, anxiety, antenatal and postnatal depression may be brought
about by the stress of life at that specific time and these are short term
disorders. People suffering from chronic depression, bipolar and schizophrenia
experience long term mental illnesses.
How does Parental Mental Health Affect Child Development?
Parenting with a
mental illness can be an uphill task. Performing day to day activities
including house chores, shopping and even cooking can be impaired by a mental
disorder. Your parenting abilities may be questioned by people who do not
understand the difficulty of your situation as parental mental health and child
development go hand in hand. They may pass judgment and assumption based solely
on your state of mind and strongly believe that you are incapable of taking
care of your family because of your state. They may give you offensive and
hurtful words and dismiss you when you try to defend yourself.
This may sometimes
lead to parents inflicting harm upon themselves due to the hurtful and painful
experiences they may be facing from the community. Self-harm can be used as a
therapeutic action to release all the hate and judgment. Their children may be
affected psychologically unable to understand their parent’s actions. Often,
parents with mental illness may feel the pressure and have a hard time managing
their parenting roles because of these factors.
Children whose
parents suffer from mental disorders may face prejudice and stigmatization and
in extreme cases may be bullied and teased leading to trauma. They may have a broken childhood most of their
lives, having to raise themselves. This makes them feel betrayed.
The community may
deem people with mental illnesses as dangerous and a potential criminal. The
unpredictability of their behaviours may drive them to believe that the people
suffering from mental illnesses are violent with a high probability to commit a
crime. This is ideally incorrect. The percentage of people living with mental
illnesses and are criminals who have committed a violent act is extremely small.
For parents with
mental health issues, poverty is usually a big problem because of their
inability to work caused by their state of mind. In cases where this happens,
the drastic effects of this situation may be reflected in the children’s
psychological problems.
Research has shown
that children from parents suffering from mental illnesses are more likely to
inherit the gene and suffer from these disorders later on in future.
How to Handle Mental Illnesses as a Parent
Mental health problems can make dealing with
day to day activities feel hard. With the right support system and with ample
time to adjust and get better, they may just be able to overcome these diseases
and lead a normal life.
If you feel that you cannot perform the tasks
at home, you can simply ask your children to help more around the house to ease
the burden. You should never back out from asking for help in times where you
need it. If a certain situation makes you feel uncomfortable and may bring
about conditions like psychosis and anxiety, it is advised to walk away and
completely avoid these triggers.
You have to realize that no parent is perfect
and that mistakes will be made but that is what parenthood is about. All
parents have a difficult time sometimes. With mental illness you can easily
blame yourself for all the failures and obstacles experienced in your family.
Try to look for outlets and avenues to handle stress to avoid cases of breakdowns. Activities that can be done include,
gardening, hiking, picking up a new hobby like archery, pottery, working out,
baking and to some extent even yoga and meditation. You may look for the peer
support programs where you will relate well with people who experience similar
problems as you. You will be able to get encouragement and love from them.
Preoccupy your mind with positive thoughts
and always be busy. Distractions could be triggers to ancient and psychosis
Summary
Remember, it’s okay if you are one of those
facing a mental health concern and you suffer from a mental disorder, do not
let anyone question your potential and ability to raise your children correctly
even with your state of mind.
It is important to visit specialist that will
offer the necessary guidance and treatment solutions for your disorder.
Specialists include psychiatrists, therapists, psychologists, rehabilitation
and community health centres.
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