How to Manage Finances as a Single Parent? How to Avoid Going into Debt?
Debt can be so very
overwhelming that often debtors feel too away from the mainstream of life and
happiness. In fact, debt is a slow killer that gradually strangles you to bankruptcy
if you do not take the right steps on time to avoid debt or eliminate debt. As
a single parent, you face much more problems than conventional families, and
that’s because you take all the financial and decision-making load on your
shoulders as the sole earner.
That’s the reason
single parent debts are much difficult to handle and solve than conventional
family debts. The responsibility of the child and the need to meet all the child’s
needs on your own without any helping hand in earning is a big responsibility.
It often burdens a single parent to a huge extent to get out of their budgets
and fill up the void with small loans every other month.
Why single parents tend highly to go into debt
Single parents often go
into debt for several reasons. Generally one becomes a single parent after a
divorce,or demise of the spouse. Sometimes the person chooses to be a single
parent without ever marrying, and that’s a different issue. Normally before a
divorce or before the demise of the spouse the household in most cases gets a
two-way income from both the parents. And a split in the marriage results in
the person suddenly being all alone in earning, raising the child, and doing
all household and external world chores alone. This sudden feeling of
responsibility is handled differently by a different parent.
Someone who had no
idea of handling money may get paranoid with the huge change in
responsibilities, and someone who handled money matters earlier can strive to
cope up. The ones who get confused and struggles to cope up need help then.
Help may come from a friend or relative or family member who can advise well on
money matters. Or one may decide to get self-help by reading helpful finance
and debt management materials and ideas. Interesting sources like nationaldebtreliefprograms.com can be taken
help of for self-educating.
Steps to stay out of debt
There are many
methodical ways to stay out of debt. If your income is
limited, and you know you will somehow have to manage in this limit only, then
you must do the following:
·
Separate at least 20% of your income for savings before you start
spending
·
Separate another 5 to 10% for emergency funds
·
Make a budget of the remaining amount and make plans of where to use
what amount of money. Include all monthly expenses like utility bills, travel
expenditures, grocery, medicines, school or college fees, house rent, car
insurance, other insurance premiums, mobile recharges, cable TV recharges,
community service charges,and all such things in the budget. If all does not fit
well, then you must cut down on some things as much as possible to make things
forcefully fit into it.
·
Avoid using your credit cards totally. And if you don’t have a credit
card then in this situation you are blessed.
·
Think hundred times before getting into any big expenditure which will
impose part payments or EMIs on you. You must calculate if you can accommodate
that in your monthly budget and then only plan it.
·
If you need funds suddenly then your emergency funds are there to help
you. And if they also fall short, you may talk to a friend or relative or
colleague to borrow temporarily. That’s a much better option than to opt for
high-interest loans.
The trick is in
removing the savings and emergency funding money first, and then accommodating
all expenditures into the remaining somehow. That is what the biggest
arithmetical and management test your life takes of you like the single parent
which no school ever took of you.
Why avoid debt
A debt is a vicious
cycle, which often keeps on eating up your earnings and savings and never lets
you stay well and build wealth. Hence you must avoid any such expense which
compels you to go for installment payments for a long time which may later get
unaffordable for you. However, there are exceptions. You may buy car insurance
on an installment which otherwise you may not be able to pay fully upfront. And
this is a necessary investment for safety. You may buy a house or a car on the
mortgage after gala research to get the best loan at a low-interest rate, just
because on paying back the loan fully the house or car would be your asset.
Hence such investments do make sense.
But if you are
investing in things which won't become assets ever or give good returns in the
future, then there is no meaning in getting into debt for those things. Medical
expenses, however, are exceptions again, and they must be done. But then again
taking a good medical insurance cover to get help in medical emergencies is the
right and smart step when you are all on your own.
What to do when you are submerged in debt
The first thing to know
when you are in debt is that you must save your reputation and credit score on
time, and you cannot spend your savings to get over the debt. If you let your
savings go to pay off debt, then you lose all chances of financial stability in
the near future. Hence, the options that can be considered are either a debt
settlement attempt by hiring the experts on this, or getting a debt
consolidation loan. Bankruptcy, which many prefers is basically another name
for disaster because once you declare yourself bankrupt, you lose all chances
of building a healthy credit history in the next few years. And this can pose
restrictions on all your future plans of financial growth and asset
multiplication.
Finally
Managing debt
sensibly, and even before that managing finances sensibly to never get into
debt, is the best you can do for yourself and your child. Your responsibility
asa single parent would grow with time, and the sooner you learn the art to manage
your money the healthier would be your future.
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