How Clean is Your Mouth?
You may
spend hours every week cleaning your house, doing the vacuuming, washing your
clothes, but have you ever stopped to think how clean your mouth is?
The mouth
is home to billions of bacteria; in fact, the number of bacteria in the human
mouth is similar to the number of people living on earth. Scientists have come
across more than 700 different strains of bacteria in the human mouth.
How clean is your mouth?
Bacteria
are a constant presence in the human mouth, but they increase in number when
you eat and between brushing; if you don’t brush your teeth on a regular basis,
bacteria will combine with food particles to form plaque, a sticky substance,
which can cling to the enamel surfaces of the teeth and increase the risk of decay
and gum disease. The longer you wait between cleanings, the more bacteria will
be present in your mouth.
Sugary and
starchy foods are bad news for your teeth, as bacteria feed on these foods and
this causes them to produce harmful acids, which attack the enamel; if you do
fancy something sweet, try to stick to eating at mealtimes so that your teeth
are not under constant attack.
The best
way to keep your mouth clean is to brush at least twice a day and to cover all
areas of your mouth when you brush. There is a common myth surrounding brushing
that the harder you brush, the better, but this is not true, as brushing too
hard can damage the protective enamel surface of the teeth, which actually
increases the risk of damage and decay, as bacteria can penetrate through the
enamel.
Flossing
is also important, as it tackles areas that can easily be missed when brushing;
flossing removes food debris and bacteria from between the teeth and along the
gum line.
Using
mouthwash can also help to remove bacteria and rinse your mouth, leaving your
breath clean and fresh.
Tips for teeth cleaning and
preventing bacteria build-up
When you
are brushing, take care to cover the corners and the gum line; there areas are
prone to plaque and bacteria collection, as they can be hard to reach with a
brush. Using a small brush head will make it easier to reach the corners of
your mouth. Try to spend an equal amount of time on each quadrant of the mouth
and brush every surface of the tooth.
In
addition to brushing your teeth twice a day, it is also essential to see your
dentist in a regular basis; visiting a hygienist
is also a very effective means for keeping your mouth clean and reducing your
risk of gum disease and cavities.
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